Passive smoking is risk factor for aortic arch calcification
Passive (or involuntary) smoking is exposure to secondhand smoke, also called “environmental” tobacco smoke. Such smoke is a mixture of smoke exhaled by smokers and smoke released from the smoldering cigarettes, cigars, pipes, etc.Different research shows that passive smoking increased the risk of aortic arch calcification. According to, International Journal of Cardiology ,shows that, passive smoking is a risk factor [...]
